Regenerative Development — Practical Guide
Purpose: Brief, practical summary and prompts for teams on how to apply regenerative principles in the field.
🌍 What is Regenerative Development?
Regenerative development means designing solutions that restore local systems — socially, economically, and ecologically.
It’s not just about “doing less harm” (sustainability). It’s about actively improving the health and capacity of the communities and ecosystems you work with.
Core Focus Areas
- Listening — Understanding context before proposing solutions
- Co-creating — Working with users, not for them
- Thinking long-term — Planning for stewardship beyond the hackathon
💡 Practical Prompts for Teams
Before you build, during testing, and before submission, ask yourselves these questions:
1. Who Benefits?
Question: Who benefits if this succeeds — name 3 specific people or groups?
Why it matters: Vague answers like “the community” or “everyone” suggest you haven’t talked to real people yet.
Good answer example:
- Amina, the vegetable vendor, saves 30 minutes daily on waste cleanup
- The market manager reduces drainage maintenance costs by 40%
- Local recycling cooperative gains consistent plastic supply
2. What Can You Build On?
Question: What existing local practice can we build on or partner with?
Why it matters: Communities already have systems, knowledge, and relationships. Building on what works is faster and more sustainable than starting from scratch.
Good answer example:
- Vendors already use WhatsApp groups for coordination
- Informal waste collectors already know the routes and timing
- The recycling cooperative already has weighing and payment systems
3. What Changes Long-Term?
Question: How will this change local livelihoods or systems after 6–12 months?
Why it matters: If your solution disappears when you leave, it wasn’t regenerative.
Good answer example:
- Vendors develop collective action capacity they can apply to other problems
- Waste collectors gain reliable income stream, reducing economic precarity
- Market becomes a model for other markets in the region
✅ Regenerative Development Checklist
Use this checklist throughout your project:
Before You Start Building
- Have we spent time observing the problem in its real context?
- Have we interviewed at least 5 people affected by this problem?
- Can we name existing practices or systems we’re building on?
- Do we know who the local “stewards” of this problem are?
During Development
- Are we testing with real users, not friends or family?
- Have we obtained proper consent from everyone we photograph or quote?
- Are we documenting what surprises us (not just what confirms our assumptions)?
- Are we tracking real-world outcomes (numbers, stories, photos)?
Before Submission
- Can we name 3 specific people who benefit and how?
- Do we have evidence of real user testing (photos, quotes, feedback)?
- Have we identified who will maintain this after we’re done?
- Are we honest about what didn’t work and what we learned?
🎯 Regenerative vs. Extractive Approaches
Understanding the difference helps you stay on track:
| Regenerative ✅ | Extractive ❌ |
|---|---|
| “How can we support what already works?" | "We’ll replace the broken system” |
| Testing with 5 real users | Building without user feedback |
| Training local champions | Creating dependency on external experts |
| Simple, locally maintainable tech | Complex tech no one can fix |
| Measuring human impact | Measuring only technical metrics |
| Honest about failures | Only showing successes |
📖 Real-World Application
Example: Market Waste Collection
Extractive approach:
- Build sophisticated app with cloud database
- Require smartphones and data plans
- Manage system remotely from outside
- Measure success by app downloads
Regenerative approach:
- Start with SMS (works on basic phones)
- Build on existing WhatsApp coordination
- Train vendor champions to manage system
- Measure success by waste collected and vendor income
Result: The regenerative approach is more likely to still be working 6 months later.
🤝 Community Consent & Ethics
Regenerative development requires ethical engagement:
Consent Principles
- Informed: People understand how their data/images will be used
- Voluntary: No pressure or coercion to participate
- Ongoing: People can withdraw consent at any time
- Documented: You have proof of consent (written or recorded verbal)
Ethical Questions
- Are we extracting value (data, stories, photos) without giving back?
- Do participants have agency in how they’re represented?
- Are we reinforcing stereotypes or showing people’s full humanity?
- Who owns the intellectual property of this solution?
📚 Further Reading
For deeper understanding of regenerative principles:
- Regenerative Development Guide — Extended primer in Learning Library
- Design Justice Principles — designjustice.org
- Participatory Action Research — Community-led research methods
- Theory of Change — Mapping long-term impact pathways
💬 Questions to Discuss with Your Team
Use these for team retrospectives or mentor sessions:
-
Listening: What surprised us when we talked to users? What assumptions were wrong?
-
Co-creation: Are we designing with the community or for them? How do we know?
-
Long-term: If we disappeared tomorrow, would this solution continue? Why or why not?
-
Capacity: Are we making the community more capable or more dependent?
-
Honesty: What’s not working? What are we avoiding talking about?
Remember: The goal isn’t to build the most impressive technology. It’s to create lasting positive change that continues after you’re gone.
Next Steps: Apply these principles using the Systems Thinking Primer to map your problem space.